Making Word documents accessible
The Disability Discrimination Act states that you must ensure your information is accessible to disabled people.
To meet the needs of disabled people:
- Avoid using small fonts and setting large blocks of text in italics.
- Use styles to add structure to your documents, e.g. use the heading style to create headings rather than just making text look like a heading by making it bold.
- Provide alternative labels for all images. To do this, right-click on the image, then select Format Picture. A dialogue box will appear. Select the Web tab and then add the appropriate alternative text.
- Create clear uncluttered pages, with plenty of white space. Use bulleted lists when appropriate as they can be easier to understand than long paragraphs.
- Avoid animated or flashing/blinking text.
- Ensure there is good contrast between elements on the page, e.g. text and background colours.
- Use the built-in table tools when creating columns of text. Don’t use tabs to create tables.
- Use descriptive link text for links, when linking to web pages within your documents.
- Add space around paragraphs using style formatting options rather than using carriage returns. This is particularly important if you intend to convert your Word documents into PDF files.
- Provide your staff with disability equality training. A key barrier for disabled people is negative attitudes towards them.
- If you have embedded sound files, provide a text transcript of the sound file content.
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Page updated 11 April 2008